| ︽ᠣᠷᠴᠣᠨ︾ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ︽ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠠ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ︾ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠳᠭᠠ᠃ ᠣᠷᠴᠣᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ᠂ ᠡᠸᠡᠩᠬᠢ | ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ᠂ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠢᠳ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ | ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠮ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠮᠥ᠋ᠷᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠩᠵᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠣᠳ᠋ᠬᠠ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠾᠸᠤᠩᠨᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠳᠠᠯᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠸᠧ ᠪᠠ | ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨᠪᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠮᠦ᠋ᠷᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠩᠵᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ︵ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠠᠮᠪᠠᠨ | ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ︶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨ᠂ ᠰᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ︵ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠮ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠳᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ | ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠ︶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠦᠰᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ︵ᠲᠤᠰ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠤᠷᠢᠨᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠷ | ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ︶ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | 1951 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 4 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 7 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ | ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠭᠠᠨᠺᠦᠢ᠂ ᠨᠣᠮᠢᠨ᠂ ᠳ᠋ᠥᠸᠧ ᠪᠦ᠋ ᠺᠦ᠋ ᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶᠢᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠸᠧ ᠵᠠ ᠮᠢᠩ 4 ᠰᠣᠮᠣ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠣᠷᠴᠣᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠶᠣᠣ ᠡᠯ ᠭᠧᠦ ︵ᠥᠨᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠣᠮᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ︶ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠷ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠪᠠ᠃ 1952 ᠤᠨ ᠤ 5 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 31 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠤᠷ ᠲᠤᠲᠤᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠴᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠷᠴᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ 1953 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 4 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ | ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠪᠠ᠃ 1954 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 5 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠷ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ 1959 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 1 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 15 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ | ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠠ ᠯᠢ ᠾᠧ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠪᠡ᠃ 1969 ᠤᠨ ᠤ 7 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠷ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠮᠦ᠋ᠷᠡᠨ | ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠪᠠ᠃ 1970 ᠤᠨ ᠤ 4 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠮᠦ᠋ᠷᠡᠨ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠢᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ | 1979 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 7 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠷ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠪᠠ᠃ | 1997 ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠤᠷᠴᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠨᠢ 59 800 ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠺᠢᠯᠤᠮᠧᠳ᠋ᠷ᠂ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ 31. | 3 ᠲᠦᠮᠡ᠂ ᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠴᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠳᠡᠨ 0.2 ᠲᠦᠮᠡ᠂ ᠡᠸᠡᠩᠬᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠳᠡᠨ 0.3 ᠲᠦᠮᠡ᠂ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠳᠡᠨ 0.7 ᠲᠦᠮᠡ᠂ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ 9 ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ 3 ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ᠄ ᠠ ᠯᠢ ᠾᠧ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠳ᠋ᠠ ᠶᠠᠩ ᠱᠤ᠋ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠢ ᠸᠧᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠨ ᠾᠧ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠺᠡ ᠢ ᠾᠧ | ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠺᠦᠯᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠦᠯᠦᠪᠲᠡᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠢ ᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠨᠣᠮᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ᠂᠂ ᠨᠠ ᠡᠯ ᠺᠧ ᠴᠢ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ᠂ ᠭᠦ᠋ ᠯᠢ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ᠂ ᠲᠦᠸᠧ ᠵᠠᠮᠢᠨ | ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠾᠧ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | |